Coverage warning

Unknown deductions remain Unknown and do not reduce the score. Incomplete deductions are upper estimates. Disputed, excluded and scenario-only evidence does not affect this primary ranking. A rank remains provisional when an unknown deduction could materially change placement.

Estimated value created for outside holders and shareholders

Each rank belongs to one founder or joint founding team. Notable public members are named inside team rows when supported by cited evidence; they are not ranked again separately. Public-company market caps use reconstructed outstanding shares, not enterprise value.

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Current economic projects ranked by estimated value created.
Estimated rankFounder or joint founding teamProject or companyValue typeEstimated value createdConfidence
1Satoshi NakamotoCalculation & sourcesBitcoinToken/network$1.28TUpper estimate50/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
2Vitalik Buterin & Ethereum co-founding teamCalculation & sourcesEthereumToken/network$230.24BUpper estimate60/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
3Changpeng Zhao, Yi He & founding teamCalculation & sourcesBNBToken/network$76.08BUpper estimate55/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
4Chris Larsen, Jed McCaleb, Arthur Britto & teamCalculation & sourcesXRPToken/network$67.06BUpper estimate50/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
5Anatoly Yakovenko, Raj Gokal & teamCalculation & sourcesSolanaToken/network$42.35BUpper estimate65/100 · Medium confidenceObservation: historical
6Brian Armstrong & Fred EhrsamCalculation & sourcesCoinbaseCOIN · NasdaqPublic company$37.50B98/100 · High confidenceObservation: historical
7Justin Sun & founding teamCalculation & sourcesTRONToken/network$30.88BUpper estimate60/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
8Jeremy Allaire, Sean Neville & verified founding unitCalculation & sourcesCircleCRCL · NYSEPublic company$12.56B98/100 · High confidenceObservation: historical
9Jeff Yan & founding teamCalculation & sourcesHyperliquidToken/network$11.99BUpper estimate60/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
10Billy Markus & Jackson PalmerCalculation & sourcesDogecoinToken/network$10.88BUpper estimate50/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
11Sergey Nazarov & Steve EllisCalculation & sourcesChainlinkToken/network$6.23BUpper estimate50/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
12Charles Hoskinson, Jeremy Wood & teamCalculation & sourcesCardanoToken/network$6.05BUpper estimate60/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
13Jed McCaleb & Joyce KimCalculation & sourcesStellarToken/network$5.88BUpper estimate58/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
14Digital Asset / Canton founding teamCalculation & sourcesCantonToken/network$4.79BUpper estimate42/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
15Mike Cagney, June Ou & verified founding unitCalculation & sourcesFigureFIGR · NasdaqPublic company$4.58BUpper estimate70/100 · Medium confidenceObservation: historical
16Michael Novogratz & verified founding unitCalculation & sourcesGalaxy DigitalGLXY · NasdaqPublic company$4.29BUpper estimate65/100 · Medium confidenceObservation: historical
17Charlie LeeCalculation & sourcesLitecoinToken/network$3.52BUpper estimate50/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
18Leemon Baird & Mance HarmonCalculation & sourcesHederaToken/network$2.97BUpper estimate58/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
19Emin Gün Sirer, Kevin Sekniqi & Ted YinCalculation & sourcesAvalancheToken/network$2.77BUpper estimate60/100 · Low confidenceObservation: historical
20Evan Cheng, Sam Blackshear, Adeniyi Abiodun, Kostas Chalkias & George DanezisCalculation & sourcesSuiToken/network$2.48BUpper estimate65/100 · Medium confidenceObservation: historical